shoot的词语用法是:v.(动词)shoot的基本意思是“射”。指开等“射击”,可指“射”的动作,也可指“射中”或“射死”的结果。用作及物动词时其宾语通常是人或动物等。shoot名词:shooter;过去式:shot;过去分词:shot;现在分词:shooting;第三人称单数:shoots。shoot的读音是英[?u?t];美[?u?t]。
一、详尽释义点此查看shoot的详细内容
v.(动词)- 飞速通过
- 投篮
- 射出,射中,射门
- 射死,射杀,射伤
- 拍照
- 掷骰子
- 损毁,使破灭
- 挥出
- 伸出,伸展
- 倾倒
- 使爆炸
- 炸开
- 放,放出
- 飞快地移动
- 射猎,打猎,狩猎
- 长出,突出
- 拍电影
- 射,发射,投射
- 射击,开
- 放射
- 伸展
- 抛出
- 发
- 打中
- 拍摄
- 射箭
- 开
- 猎杀
- 飞驰
- 冲
- 奔
- 扑
- 剧痛跳窜
- 突然把…投向
n.(名词)- 拍摄
- 发射
- 狩猎(队),狩猎会,狩猎场
- 射击,射击会
- 急速动作
- 奔流
- 一道光线
- 幼苗,嫩芽,新枝
- 摄影
- 幼芽,幼枝
- 开,放炮
int.(感叹词)- “该死!”(做了蠢事或事情出了差错感到懊恼,避免说 shit)
- 哼!咳!
二、双解释义
v.(动词)- vi. & vt. 开,射击,射中,射死 fire; hit; kill with a bullet, etc.
- vt. 去…打猎 go over (an area) shooting game animals
- vi. & vt. 疾驰,飞速通过 move quickly
- vi. 刺痛,剧痛 move suddenly and quickly with a stabbing sensation
- vi. 发芽,生枝 put forth new twigs or branches from a stem; sprout
- vi. & vt. 拍摄 photograph
- vt. 玩 play a game
- vt. 击出 achieve (a specified number of strokes) in a game
- vi. & vt. 投,射门,射中得分 send out as if from a gun; try to kick, hit the ball directly into the goal; score a goal
- vi. 说出 say what one has to say
- vt. 注射 inject
n.(名词)- [C] 射击场合,狩猎,狩猎区,狩猎队 an occasion for shooting; area of land over which game animals for sport; group of people shooting game animals for sports
- [C] 嫩芽,幼苗,嫩枝 new young growth on a plant or bush
三、英英释义
Noun:- a new branch
- the act of shooting at targets;
"they hold a shoot every weekend during the summer"
Verb:- hit with a missile from a weapon
- kill by firing a missile
- fire a shot;
"the gunman blasted away"
- make a film or photograph of something;
"take a scene"
"shoot a movie"
- send forth suddenly, intensely, swiftly;
"shoot a glance"
- run or move very quickly or hastily;
"She dashed into the yard"
- move quickly and violently;
"The car tore down the street"
"He came charging into my office"
- throw or propel in a specific direction or towards a specific objective;
"shoot craps"
"shoot a golf ball"
- record on photographic film;
"I photographed the scene of the accident"
"She snapped a picture of the President"
- emit (as light, flame, or fumes) suddenly and forcefully;
"The dragon shot fumes and flames out of its mouth"
- cause a sharp and sudden pain in;
"The pain shot up her leg"
- force or drive (a fluid or gas) into by piercing;
"inject hydrogen into the balloon"
- variegate by interweaving weft threads of different colors;
"shoot cloth"
- throw dice, as in a crap game
- spend frivolously and unwisely;
"Fritter away one's inheritance"
- score;
"shoot a basket"
"shoot a goal"
- utter fast and forcefully;
"She shot back an answer"
- measure the altitude of by using a sextant;
"shoot a star"
- produce buds, branches, or germinate;
"the potatoes sprouted"
- give an injection to;
"We injected the glucose into the patient's vein"
四、例句
This is just a toy gun; it doesn't shoot.
这只是玩具, 不能发射子弹。
He shot the bird with his gun.
他用打鸟。
The sports car shot past us.
赛车从我们前面飞驰而过。
The scene was shot on location.
这个景是实地拍摄的。
The enemies made shoots at us.
敌人向我们发起射击。
Two weeks after we'd planted the seeds, little green shoots started to appear.
我们播种后两周,绿色的小嫩芽就开始长出了。
Shoot! My coat is caught in the door.
哇,上衣被车门夹住了。
五、常用短语
用作动词(v.)
- shoot across (v.+prep.)
飞快地越过 move quickly across sth
shoot across sthThe meteor shot across the sky.
流星飞快地掠过天空。
- shoot at (v.+prep.)
力图达到 aim at or try to gain
shoot at sthHe shot at a bird, but missed it.
他开打鸟,但没有打中。
He is looking for an opportunity to shoot at goal.
他在寻找机会射门。
shoot sth at sb/sthShe shot an angry look at him.
她愤怒地盯了他一眼。
I shot an arrow at the target.
我对准目标射出一箭。
What are you shooting your gun at?
你在用打什么?
shoot at sthHe is shooting at the directorship.
他力图得到厂长的职位。
- shoot away (v.+adv.)
迅速逃离 move away quickly
shoot awayWe've been shooting away for three hours, and haven't hit anything yet.
我们已连续射击了3个小时,可是什么也没击中。
shoot sth ? awayThe artillery shot away the church spire and most of one wall.
火炮打掉了教堂的尖顶和一面墙的大部分。
The soldier avoided military duty by shooting away one of his toes.
为逃避战斗,那个士兵用打掉了自己的脚趾。
The blockhouse has been shot away.
碉堡已被炮火打掉了。
shoot sth ? awayWe have shot away all our ammunition.
我们把弹药用完了。
shoot awayThe rabbit shot away as soon as it smelt the dog coming near.
一嗅到狗走近的气味兔子就迅速逃开了。
- shoot down (v.+adv.)
反对,击破…的论点 destroy sb's ideas by argument
shoot down into sthThe soldiers shot down into the ravine.
士兵们向深谷里射击。
shoot sth ? downThey had shot down five planes by dark.
到天黑的时候,他们已击落了5架飞机。
The anti-aircraft guns shot down three enemy planes.
高射炮击落了三架敌机。
The aeroplanes were shot down in flames.
那些飞机被击落后冒着烟。
shoot sb/sth ? downWhy did you shoot him down in flames like that?
你为什么那么严厉地批评他?
The chairman shot down another idea.
坚决反对另一个意见。
His clever ideas were shot down in flames.
他那聪明的主意遭到猛烈的批评。
- shoot for (v.+prep.)
打算达到 try to reach; have a goal; aim at
shoot for sthWe're shooting this year for a 50% increase in sales.
我们今年的目标是销售增加50%。
We are shooting for a higher production level.
我们力争提高生产水平。
We should shoot for the best results.
我们应力争取得最好的成绩。
- shoot forward (v.+adv.)
飞速向前 rapidly progress
shoot forwardThe yacht shot forward.
游艇飞似地向前驶去。
- shoot from (v.+prep.)
从…中射出 send sth out from sth
shoot sth from sthHe shot an arrow from his bow.
他射出了弓上的箭。
- shoot into (v.+prep.)
突然出现 appear suddenly
shoot into sthA wild idea shot into her mind.
一个疯狂的想法突然出现在她的头脑中。
- shoot off (v.+adv.)
放,开炮,燃放烟火 fire or explode into air without aimingThey shot off their weapons as a sign of victory.他们朝天鸣以示胜利。
- shoot oneself
自杀 commit suicide
- shoot out (v.+adv.)
用射击解决或结束 settle or bring to an end by shooting
shoot out at sbThe trapped men shot out through the windows at their attackers.
那些被围困的人从窗户里向进攻者开火。
shoot sb/sth ? outHe suddenly shot out his fist.
他突然打出一拳。
All the children shot out their hands for the money.
所有孩子突然伸出手来要钱。
As the teacher turned his back, the child shot out his tongue.
老师转过身时,那小孩伸了一下舌头。
The snake shot its tongue out.
这蛇突然伸出舌头。
shoot outThe new growth is just shooting out.
那株新植物刚刚抽芽。
Rose bushes shoot out again after being cut back.
玫瑰丛在修剪之后还能再长出新芽。
shoot sb/sth ? outThe two men decided to shoot it out.
那两个人决定用决斗。
- shoot up (v.+adv.)
迅速发送 send up rapidly
shoot up (at sth)The soldiers shot up at the windows.
士兵们向上面窗户开火。
shoot sth ? upSome gang came in and shot the place up.
有股匪帮进来对这个地方开骚扰。
shoot upThe girl is shooting up.
那女孩长得快。
After last week's rain, the weeds have shot up.
上星期的一场雨之后野草开始疯长。
shoot sth ? upThey shot the spaceship up into the sky.
他们把飞船发射上天。
- shoot upward (v.+adv.)
飞快上升 rise rapidly
shoot upwardThe elevator shot upward.
电梯飞快地上升。
- shoot with (v.+prep.)
用…射击 fire a gun with sth
shoot sth with sthYou'd be lucky to shoot a fighter down with a light machine-gun.
你很幸运能用轻机打下一架战斗机。
用作名词(n.)
- the whole (bang) shoot
每一件东西,一切the lot〔everything〕
六、词汇搭配
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词- shoot ahead飞速向前
- shoot already已经发射
- shoot forward飞驶向前
- shoot straight射准
- shoot upward飞快上升
- shoot well善于射击
- shoot accurately准确地射击
- shoot blindly乱射
- shoot fatally致命地射杀
- shoot involuntarily无意地射中
- shoot maniacally疯狂地射击
- shoot obliquely斜射
- shoot professionally职业射击
- shoot safely安全地发射
- shoot skillfully熟练地射击
- shoot tragically悲惨地射杀
- shoot wildly野蛮地射杀
- shoot away不停地射击,打光(子弹)
- shoot away at the enemy不断向敌人射击
- shoot down击落
- shoot down an enemy plane击落敌机
- shoot forth长出
- shoot home击中目标
- shoot off发射,打掉,击断
- shoot out射击,打出,击灭,(突然)伸出,长出
- shoot out flame and rocks喷出火焰和熔岩
- shoot out new branches长出新枝
- shoot out one's tongue(突然)伸出舌头
- shoot one's way out打出去
- shoot up升起,喷出,(植物)发芽,长高,猛增,(物价)暴涨
- shoot up fast(个子)长得很快
- shoot up into the air直射空中
~+介词用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~名词+~~+介词七、词义辨析
v.(动词)- shoot, shoot at
- shoot和shoot at所表达的含义不同:shoot表示射中、射伤或射死; 而shoot at表示瞄准向某人或某物射击,但不一定射中。
- shoot, dart
- 这两个词都可指“投射”,都强调起动的突然性。dart侧重起动后运动的快速与笔直,而shoot侧重运动的持续和延伸。
- shoot, hang, kill, murder
- 这组词都有“杀(死)”的意思。其区别是:
- 1.kill是一般用语,指任何致死的行动,不能表示“杀而未死”; murder主要指用非法手段蓄意地、有预谋地杀害某人; shoot专指用打死或用非法手段暗杀某人,本词有“打(杀)而未必死”之义,故若强调“打(杀)死”时需要其他词的辅助,常见的结构有:
- shoot...and kill..., shoot...to death, shoot...dead等; hang特指“绞死或吊死”。例如:
- She killed him with a hammer.她用铁锤砸死了他。
- He was murdered by his brother.他被他哥哥谋杀了。
- He shot a lion with his rifle.他用步打中一头狮子。
- He was hanged for murder.他因杀人而被绞死。
- 2.kill的宾语可以用于人,也可用于动物、植物; shoot的宾语可以用于人,也可用于动物; murder, hang的宾语只用于人,不能用于动物、植物。例如:
- The frost killed the flowers.严霜使花枯死。
- He shot a bird and killed it.他打中了一只鸟,并且把它打死了。
- She murdered her husband.她谋杀了她的丈夫。
- He hanged himself in sorrow after his wife died. 他妻子死后,他在悲痛之下吊死了。
n.(名词)- shoot, bough, branch, spray, twig
- 这组词都有“树枝”的意思。其区别是:
- 1.branch为树枝的统称; twig指大树枝的细枝、嫩枝; shoot指植物的芽、嫩枝、新梢、苗; spray尤指有叶有花的树枝、花枝。
- 2.branch不分大小粗细; bough比较大; shoot最幼小; spray比shoot稍大、稍长一点。
- He broke off a branch.
- 他折断了一根树枝。
- They built their small shelter with boughs.
- 他们用大树枝搭起他们的小掩蔽处。
- A few tender shoots of green had started to appear.
- 几颗绿色的嫩芽开始出现了。
- Dry twigs are good to start a fire with.
- 干燥的细树枝用来生火很好。
- branch,limb,bough,shoot
- 这些名词均含有“枝”之意。
- branch普通用词,泛指树木比bough小一些的大枝或小枝,也可用于引申意义。
- limb多指主枝或大枝。
- bough指主枝或粗大强壮的枝。
- shoot指植物或灌木刚长出的新枝、嫩枝或嫩芽。
shoot的相关近义词
blast、charge、dart、dash、fire、hit、kill、race、take、branch、offshoot、slip
shoot的相关临近词
shop、shoo、shoots、shooter、shoot in、shootoff、shoot by、shoot at、shoot up、shooters、shootout、shooting
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