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practice解释

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practice的意思是：n.练习；实行；习惯；业务；v.练习；实践；开业；执业。practice的详尽释义是n.(名词)练习，实习，学习实践，实行，实施习惯，惯例，常规业务，工作实际营业，开业【律】诉讼手续实用老练，熟练主顾习俗。practice的读音是英['pr?kt?s]；美['pr?kt?s]。

一、详尽释义点此查看practice的详细内容

n.(名词)
  1. 练习，实习，学习
  2. 实践，实行，实施
  3. 习惯，惯例，常规
  4. 业务，工作
  5. 实际
  6. 营业，开业
  7. 【律】诉讼手续
  8. 实用
  9. 老练，熟练
  10. 主顾
  11. 习俗
v.(动词)
  1. 训练，锻炼，练习
  2. （经）常做，惯做，惯常地进行
  3. 开业，从事
  4. 实践，实行
  5. 实习
  6. 追随
  7. 策划阴谋，诈骗

二、双解释义

n.(名词)
  1. [U]练习,实习 regular or repeated performance or exercise in order to learn to do sth well
  2. [U]实践,实际 the actual doing of sth (rather than the idea of it)
  3. [C]业务 the business of a doctor or lawyer
  4. [U][C]惯例,常规 a repeated, habitual, or standard act or course of action

三、英英释义

Noun:
  1. a customary way of operation or behavior;

    "it is their practice to give annual raises"
    "they changed their dietary pattern"

  2. systematic training by multiple repetitions;

    "practice makes perfect"

  3. translating an idea into action;

    "a hard theory to put into practice"
    "differences between theory and praxis of communism"

  4. the exercise of a profession;

    "the practice of the law"
    "I took over his practice when he retired"

  5. knowledge of how something is usually done;

    "it is not the local practice to wear shorts to dinner"

Verb:
  1. carry out or practice; as of jobs and professions;

    "practice law"

  2. learn by repetition;

    "We drilled French verbs every day"
    "Pianists practice scales"

  3. engage in a rehearsal (of)
  4. avail oneself to;

    "apply a principle"
    "practice a religion"
    "use care when going down the stairs"
    "use your common sense"
    "practice non-violent resistance"

  5. engage in or perform;

    "practice safe sex"
    "commit a random act of kindness"

四、例句

Daily practice is the trick in learning a foreign language.

每天练习是学会一门外语的诀窍。

We must put our plans into practice.

我们必须将计划付诸实行。

You should make a practice of being on time for work.

你应该养成准时上班的习惯。

I have a culture and art practice in my company.

我公司开办一项文化和艺术业务。

五、常用短语

用作名词(n.)
in practice
    在开业中 running business
out of practice
    疏于练习 not having spent time doing practice
put〔carry〕 into practice
    实施,实行 actually do sth (that was previously only planned〔thought about〕)
    put〔carry〕 sth into practice

    We have discussed the plan continually for several weeks; now the time has come to put it into practice.

    我们已连续好几个星期讨论这计划了,现在到了付诸实施的时候了。

    He is good at constructing theories but not good at putting them into practice.

    他擅长于创立理论,但不善于把他的理论付诸实践。

    His plan broke down when it was put into practice because he had not given enough attention to details.

    他的计划在实践中失败了,因为他对细节问题没有引起足够的重视。

    It's time I carried my intentions of hard work into practice.

    该是我把想刻苦工作的打算付诸行动的时候了。

六、词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)
动词+～形容词+～名词+～介词+～～+介词

七、词义辨析

n.(名词)
practice, exercise
  • 这两个词都有“练习”“训练”“锻炼”的意思。其区别是：
  • exercise多指通过体力上的锻炼而获得力量或活力,也指学校作业练习; practice常指为了求得完善或达到熟练而有规则地、反复地做某事。例如:
  • If you don't take more exercise, you will get fat.如果不多锻炼身体,你就会发胖。
  • He is doing exercises in English.他在做英语练习。
    • practice, habit, usage
  • 这组词的共同意思是“习惯做法”。其区别在于:
  • 1.habit指一个人有规律地经常做某事,由于这种动作某人反复地做,久而久之形成自然习惯或习性,做时不用思索。
  • 2.usage指多个人使用某物或做某件事的一种普遍方法。例如:
  • It was common usage for dried fish to be wrapped in newspaper.用报纸包干鱼是一种普遍应用的方法。
  • 3.practice常常表示一个人有意识地去“培养”而形成的习惯做法。例如:
  • The newspaper alleged the mayor's corrupt practices.那家报纸断言有舞弊行为。
  • Armed with such a precept, a number of doctors may slip into deceptive practices.有了这样一条指导原则,一些医生可能渐渐习惯于采取骗人的做法。
    • drill，exercise，practice，training，discipline
  • 这些名词都有“练习、训练、锻炼”之意。
  • drill侧重进行有系统的，严格和重复的练习。
  • exercise主要指为强壮体魄而进行的锻炼，也可指进行练习以保持已经获得的技巧。
  • practice指把所学的理论或知识用于实践以获得技艺与技巧。
  • training普通用词，泛指为从事某种职业而进行的身体或智力方面的训练。
  • discipline既可指训练又可指为达到某种熟练程度而进行约束。
    • habit，practice，custom，convention
  • 这组名词一般含义为“习惯”。
  • habit指个人的“习惯”，通常用于表示做事、思考问题或行为举止的不自觉的方式方法。
  • practice既可表示个人的也可表示社会的“习惯”，这种“习惯”从性质上看是一种反复不断的或是有选择性的行为或者方法。
  • custom具有 habit 和 practice 的一切含义，此外，custom 还包含这样一层意思：长期而广泛采用的行为或方法，即风俗习惯，按照某地区人们共同生活及其行为的准则或规范，它不仅有指导意义，而且具有必须遵循的意义。
  • convention其实是其他3个词的近义词，它的含义为：固定的或公众一致承认的行事或表达思想的方法。

    • practice的相关近义词

    drill、exercise、habit、tradition、usage、action、operation

    practice的相关反义词

    theory

    practice的相关临近词

    practise、practically、practicer、practiced、practice at、practice of、practice in、practice set、practice run、Practicemode、practice mine、practice book

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